<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><Articles><Article><id>246</id><JournalTitle>IMPACT OF SALT STRESS (NACL) ON PIGMENTS, PHENOLS AND FLAVONOIDS IN C4 (Sorghum bicolor) AND C3 (Oryza sativa) CULTIVARS</JournalTitle><Abstract>Quantitative determination of total phenols, flavonoids and pigments in six day old, salt stressed sorghum (moderately
tolerant) and rice (salt sensitive) crop seedling leaves and roots was carried out using spectrophotometric methods. C3 rice
(Pokkali) and C4 sorghum (CSV-15) salt tolerant cultivars in both the crops were used in this study. They were treated at four
salinity concentrations each (0, 50, 100, 150Mm). Catechol and rutin reagents were used as the standards for calibration for the
phenols and flavonoids respectively. The root contains the maximum and the shoot contains the minimum amount of phenols in
CSV-15 cultivar whereas the Pokkali var of rice depicted an opposite trend wherein, the accumulation of phenols in root is high
compared to shoot. Flavonoid content in both sorghum and rice is more in shoot compared to root. Total chlorophylls decreased
with increasing concentration of salinity in both the cultivars. chlb is predominant compared to chla and the carotenoid levels
reduced with increase in salinity concentrations</Abstract><Email>sailajakadambala@gmail.com</Email><articletype>Research</articletype><volume>4</volume><issue>5</issue><year>2013</year><keyword>Sorghum,Phenols,Flavonoids,Chlorophylls,Carotenoids</keyword><AUTHORS>Sailaja K,Sujatha B</AUTHORS><afflication>Research scholar, Department of Botany, Andhra university, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh 530 003, India,Professor, P.G. Department of Botany, Andhra university, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh 530 003, India</afflication></Article></Articles>