<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><Articles><Article><id>260</id><JournalTitle>ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY OF SELECTED CRYPTOGAMS FROM SOLAN REGION</JournalTitle><Abstract>Aqueous and ethanolic leaf extracts of bryophyte, Polytrichum commune, and three pteridophytes, Marsilea minuta,
Dryopteris filix mass and Adiantum raddianum were evaluated for their inhibitory activity on clinical isolates of
Staphylococcus aureus and pseudomonas aeruginosa. These Cryptogams were collected from Solan and Shimla region of
Himachal Pradesh (India). The extraction of the plant material was done with Soxhlet apparatus. Standard antibiotic discs of
amikacin, ciprofroxacin, erythromycin, netillin, and gatifloxacin were used in the assay for comparison. Significant zone of
inhibition was produced by ethanolic extracts against both the test organisms. Polytrichum commune was found to have
effective antibacterial activity against P. aeruginosa while it exhibited mild inhibitory activity against S. aureus. Among
pteridophytes, Adiantum raddianum and Dryopteris filix mass showed considerable antibacterial potential against both the
organisms while Marsilea minuta showed more activity against P. aeruginosa than S. aureus. We did not, however, observe
any significant antimicrobial activity in the aqueous extracts. Phytochemical analysis of the plant extracts studied revealed the
presence of proteins, alkaloids and flavonoids in them.</Abstract><Email>dr.sharmapc@gmail.com</Email><articletype>Research</articletype><volume>4</volume><issue>6</issue><year>2013</year><keyword>Zone of inhibition,Polytrichum commune,Marsileaminuta,Dryopterisfilix mass Adiantum raddianum,Clinical isolates,Phytochemicals</keyword><AUTHORS>Deepshikha Sharma,Vikesh Kumar Bhatia,SandipPatil,PC Sharma</AUTHORS><afflication>School of Biotechnology, Shoolini University of Biotechnology and Management Sciences, Bajhol, Solan- Himachal Pradesh, India.,School of Biotechnology, Shoolini University of Biotechnology and Management Sciences, Bajhol, Solan- Himachal Pradesh, India.,School of Biotechnology, Shoolini University of Biotechnology and Management Sciences, Bajhol, Solan- Himachal Pradesh, India.,School of Biotechnology, Shoolini University of Biotechnology and Management Sciences, Bajhol, Solan- Himachal Pradesh, India.</afflication></Article></Articles>