<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><Articles><Article><id>307</id><JournalTitle>INVESTIGATION ON ANTIOXIDANT, ANTIMICROBIAL AND PHYTOCHEMICAL PROFILE OF BLUMEA LACERA LEAF</JournalTitle><Abstract>The present study we focuses on the phytochemical analysis, Antioxidant activity and Antimicrobial activity of
Blumea lacera leaf collected from Akoli village, District Amravati (Central region of India). Phytochemical screening was
carried out by â€˜guide to modern techniques of plant analysisâ€. Furthermore antioxidant activity of methanolic extract of
B.Lacera was investigated by 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging assay. Antimicrobial activity of
B.Lacera was investigated by Agar disc diffusion assay. The phytochemical screening of aqueous, methanolic and Chloroform
leaf extracts revealed the presence of various secondary metabolites such as carbohydrates, alkaloids, phytosterols, steroids,
phenolic compounds, tannins, flavonoids, cumarine, amino acids, terpenoids and saponins. The FTIR analysis of the crude
extract of Blumea lacera gives information about the distribution of functional groups. DPPH free radical scavenging assay was
studied for evaluation of antioxidant potential. The methanolic extract of Blumea lacera significantly inhibited the DPPH free
radicals at the concentration ranging from 1000-5000 Î¼g/ml. It shows the DPPH radical scavenging activity of Blumea lacera
extract with ascorbic acid as reference, where the IC50 values for the Blumea lacera leaf extract (IC50= 2871 Î¼g/ml) . The IC50
value were said to be less than the standard ascorbic acid (IC50= 2.816 Î¼g/ml). The antimicrobial activity was done for ethyl
acetate Blumea lacera leaf extracts. The study revealed that the leaf extracts of Blumea lacera showed highest antibacterial
activity against S. aureus, P.auro, S.typhi. This study revealed the presence of phytochemical compounds and presence of
functional groups. The study concluded that the methanolic extracts shows significant antioxidant activities in a concentration
dependant manner and also shows significant antibacterial activity hence the plant contains potential antibacterial components
that may be useful for evolution of pharmaceutical for the therapy of ailments.</Abstract><Email>umesh_khandekar2000@yahoo.com</Email><articletype>Research</articletype><volume>4</volume><issue>11</issue><year>2013</year><keyword>Phytochemical,FTIR,Antioxidant,Antimicrobial</keyword><AUTHORS>Umesh Khandekar,Sachin Tippat,Rahul Ghongade</AUTHORS><afflication>Department of Industrial Chemistry, Arts, Commerce and Science College, Kiran Nagar, Amravati â€“ 444606, M.S., India.,Department of Industrial Chemistry, Arts, Commerce and Science College, Kiran Nagar, Amravati â€“ 444606, M.S., India.,Department of Industrial Chemistry, Arts, Commerce and Science College, Kiran Nagar, Amravati â€“ 444606, M.S., India.</afflication></Article></Articles>