<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><Articles><Article><id>379</id><JournalTitle>DETECTION OF ANTIGENIC PROTEINS IN SALIVARY GLANDS OF FEMALE ARMIGERES SUBALBATUS MOSQUITO</JournalTitle><Abstract>Identification of mosquito salivary proteins is important because they modulate the host immune response leading to
enhancement of arboviral infections. In this study the salivary proteins and the antigenic salivary proteins of the female
Armigeres subalbatus mosquitoes in a wet zone in Sri Lanka had been studied. The salivary glands are paired organs each with
three lobes situated in the thorax and the amounts of salivary gland proteins were revealed to be approximately 0.05 Âµg/pair
gland. SDS-PAGE studies of salivary gland protein profiles of Armigeres subalbatus mosquito demonstrated minimum of ten
major protein bands with molecular weight of 241, 79, 56, 35, 27, 22, 19, 15, 10, 8, kilodaltons. Antigenic salivary gland
proteins of these mosquitoes were confirmed as 79, 56, 35, 27 and 22 kilodaltons by Western blotting using immunized rabbit
serum. Further, a strong reaction of IgG antibodies against the 22 kDa antigenic salivary protein was detected by western
blotting in randomly selected human sera samples collected from an area in which this mosquito population was high. This
study may help further identifications of the most abundant salivary gland proteins in different species of mosquitoes and for
further studies on molecular, biochemical and immunological aspects of salivary gland in disease transmission and blood
feeding.</Abstract><Email>tharangaedu@gmail.com</Email><articletype>Research</articletype><volume>4</volume><issue>12</issue><year>2013</year><keyword>Armigeres subalbatus,SDS-PAGE,Western blotting,Immunized,Dot blotting</keyword><AUTHORS>Niroshini KHKT, Rajapakse RPVJ,Ranasinghe JGS</AUTHORS><afflication> Postgraduate Institute of Science, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri lanka.,Department of Veterinary Pathobiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka,Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka.</afflication></Article></Articles>