<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><Articles><Article><id>409</id><JournalTitle>DESIGN AND EVALUATION OF PULSATILE DRUG DELIVERY SYSTEM FOR CHRONOTHERAPEUTIC RELEASE OF METOPROLOL TARTRATE</JournalTitle><Abstract>The aim of the present study is to design and evaluate press-coated pulsatile release tablets of Metoprolol tartrate
which releases the drug in time intervals for chrono pharmacotherapy of cardiovascular diseases like hypertension, where blood
pressure is at its lowest during the sleep cycle and raises steeply during the morning awakening period. The inner immediate
release core tablet containing Metoprolol tartrate (100 mg) as a bioactive compound was prepared by compression method
using 3 different disintegrants like croscarmellose sodium, crospovidone, and sodium starch glycolate. The optimized core
tablet was then coated with a mixture of rate controlling polymers like HPMC K15M, HPMC K 100M and ethyl cellulose at
different core: polymer ratios. The core and press-coated tablets were evaluated for their physico-chemical properties, in-vitro
release. From the in-vitro release studies of press-coated tablets, it was observed that the lag time increased as the viscosity
grade and concentration of the Polymer in the outer coat increased. The formulations TF8 produced with blend of HPMC
K100M (hydrophilic) and ethyl cellulose (hydrophobic) at core: polymer ratio of 1:2.5 had given a predetermined lag time of
6hrs with drug release of 94.11% at the end of 8th hr. Hence the formulation TF8 was considered as the optimized formulation.
Initially compatibility study was carried out by FTIR study showing that all the excipients and polymers were compatible with
drug.</Abstract><Email>sandhyapasikanti@gmail.com</Email><articletype>Research</articletype><volume>5</volume><issue>1</issue><year>2014</year><keyword> Pulsatile drug delivery, lag time,Metoprolol tartrate,press-coated tablet</keyword><AUTHORS>Sandhya Pamu,Fathima Benazir,K.S.K. Rao Patnaik,C.V.S. Subrahmanyam</AUTHORS><afflication>Department of Pharmaceutics, Shadan Womens College of Pharmacy, Hyderabad- 500004, Andhra Pradesh, India,Department of Pharmaceutics, Shadan Womens College of Pharmacy, Hyderabad- 500004, Andhra Pradesh, India,University College of Technology, Osmania University, Hyderabad- 500007, Andhra Pradesh, India.,Gokaraju Rangaraju College of Pharmacy, Bachupally, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India.</afflication></Article></Articles>