<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><Articles><Article><id>446</id><JournalTitle>QUANTITATIVE DETERMINATION OF TANNIN CONTENT AND EVALUATION OF ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF CROSSANDRA INFUNDIBULIFORMIS (L) NEES AGAINST UTI PATHOGENS</JournalTitle><Abstract>The present study is designed to determine the tannin content and evaluation of antibacterial activity of Crossandra
infundibuliformis (Acanthaceae) flower extracts against pathogens associated with urinary tract infections. The Urinary Tract
Infections represent one of the most common diseases occurring from the neonate to the geriatric age groups encounters in
medical practice today. The chloroform, ethyl acetate, acetone and aqueous extracts for the plant material were prepared. The
extracts contained appreciable levels of tannin content (2.7 to 8.6 mg of GAE/gm extract). Among all the extracts acetone
extract possess higher concentration of tannins. Leading etiological agents of UTIâ€™s include Escherichia coli, Enterococcus
faecalis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella pneumoniae and Proteus vulgaris. The susceptibility patterns of these UTI
pathogens against extracts were tested. The antibacterial activity was prominent against Escherichia coli (16.20Â±0.25mm) by
acetone extract. The results indicated that natural tannin from flowers of Crossandra infundibuliformis has a notable
antibacterial activity against tested microorganisms. The results are compared with commercial antibiotic nitrofurantoin</Abstract><Email>sowjypulipati@gmail.com</Email><articletype>Research</articletype><volume>5</volume><issue>4</issue><year>2014</year><keyword>Crossandra infundibuliformis,Tannin content,Antibacterial,UTI pathogens</keyword><AUTHORS>Sowjanya Pulipati,Vamsi Anil Krishna Chandu,Reshma Begum,Srinivasa Babu P</AUTHORS><afflication>Vignan Pharmacy College, Vadlamudi- 522 213, Guntur (Dt), Andhra Pradesh, India,Vignan Pharmacy College, Vadlamudi- 522 213, Guntur (Dt), Andhra Pradesh, India,Vignan Pharmacy College, Vadlamudi- 522 213, Guntur (Dt), Andhra Pradesh, India,Vignan Pharmacy College, Vadlamudi- 522 213, Guntur (Dt), Andhra Pradesh, India</afflication></Article></Articles>