<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><Articles><Article><id>488</id><JournalTitle>ANTIFUNGAL PROPERTIES OF HYGROCYBE CANTHARELLUS (SCHWEIN.) MURRILL</JournalTitle><Abstract>The aim of present study is to investigate the antifungal properties of crude extracts of fruit body in different polar
solvents (petroleum ether, chloroform, Methanol and aqueous) of Hygrocybe cantharellus in order to use it as a possible source
for new antifungal substances. We evaluated the antifungal activity of crude extracts of fruit body of H.cantharellus against
some human as well as plant pathogen viz.M. gypseum, T. equinum, T. kanei, C. albicans, C. indicum, C. krusei, C. merdarium,
C. zonatum, E. floccosum and T. rubrum andplant pathogenic fungi viz., A. alternate, A. flavus, A. solani, A. tomentosa, C.
capsici, C. dematium, C. lindemuthianum, F. oxysporum and F. solani. The dried and powdered fruiting bodies were
successively extracted with a series of non polar to polar solvents using Soxhlet assembly. The antifungal assay was done by
agar well diffusion method. Petroleum ether and chloroform extract of H. cantharellus show highest activity against C.
merdarium and T. equinum (human pathogen), as well as in C. capsici and F. oxysporum (plant pathogen) to varying degrees,
by most of the extracts. Clotrimazole, Fleuconazole, Mancozeb and Captan were used as the standard antibiotics against human
and plant pathogenic fungi. The extracts of H. cantharellus also significantly inhibited the fungal growth. The inhibitory effect
is very identical in magnitude and comparable with that of standard antibiotics used</Abstract><Email>ashokchittaragi1983@gmail.com</Email><articletype>Research</articletype><volume>5</volume><issue>7</issue><year>2014</year><keyword>Antifungal properties,Solvent extracts,Pathogens,Hygrocybe cantharellus,Fruiting bodies</keyword><AUTHORS>Ashok Chittaragi, Raja Naika</AUTHORS><afflication>Dept. of P. G. Studies and Research in Applied Botany, Mycology Lab, Bio-Science Complex,Jnana Sahyadri, Kuvempu University, Shankaraghatta-577451, Shivammogga (District) Karnataka, India</afflication></Article></Articles>