<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><Articles><Article><id>676</id><JournalTitle>AMELIORATION OF DIABETES INDUCED MEMORY  DETERIORATION AND OXIDATIVE STRESS CHANGES WITH  TREATMENT OF TRIGONELLINE</JournalTitle><Abstract>Trigonelline is alkaloid obtained from  Trigonella Foenum-graecum L.  Alkaloids are well known to possess different 
pharmacological activities and antioxidant properties. Trigonelline known to have different pharmacological activit ies such as 
antidiabetic,  estrogen  like,  antinocecptive  and  antineoplastic  activities.  However,  effect  of  Trigonelline  in  diabetes  induce d 
memory dysfunction and related biochemical oxidative stress has not been studied. Therefore, study is designed and conducted 
to evaluate diabetes induced memory loss and oxidative changes in various brain parts of Streptozotocin induce diabetic rats.
Diabetes was induced by streptozotocin (60 mg/kg, i.p.). After confirmation of diabetes acute /chronic treatment of Trigonelline 
(25, 50, 100 mg/kg, p.o.) was started in separate group of animals. The results reveals that after 30 days of diabetes induct ion 
induced marked memory deficits and also increased cholinesterase and MDA levels and depletes reduced glutathione levels  in 
hippocampus and cerebral cortex. Further, chronic treatment with Trigonellie has significant influence on memory at 50 and 
100 mg/kg, p.o doses in diabetic rats. Treatment with Trigonelline significantly reduced blood glucose levels and MDA levels.
Trigonelline  also  elevated  GSH  levels  and  significantly  reduced  evoked  cholinesterase  levels  in  diabetic  rats.  The  result 
obtained from study points that treatment with Trigonelline in diabetic rats ameliorates memory loss and oxidative stress</Abstract><Email>vinayakashahavi@gmail.com</Email><articletype>Research</articletype><volume>6</volume><issue>10</issue><year>2015</year><keyword>Trigonelline,Diabetes,Memory,Streptozotocin,Oxidative stress,Acetylcholinesterase</keyword><AUTHORS>Vinayaka Shahavi,Rahul Somani,Pravinkumar Bhutada</AUTHORS><afflication>Pacific Academy of Higher Education and Research University, Faculty of Pharmacy, Udaipur, Rajasthan, India,Pacific Academy of Higher Education and Research University, Faculty of Pharmacy, Udaipur, Rajasthan, India,Pacific Academy of Higher Education and Research University, Faculty of Pharmacy, Udaipur, Rajasthan, India</afflication></Article></Articles>