<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><Articles><Article><id>738</id><JournalTitle>ANTI-OBESITY ACTIVITY OF ETHANOLIC EXTRACT OF RHUS  MYSORENSIS AND ETHANOLIC EXTRACT OF CYPERUS  ROTUNDUS ON HIGH FAT DIET INDUCED OBESITY IN FEMALE  RATS</JournalTitle><Abstract>Objective  to  evaluate  the  effect  of  ethanolic  extract  of  Rhus  mysorensis  (EERM)  and  ethanolic  extract  of  Cyperus 
rotundus  (EECR) on high fat diet (HFD) induced obesity in female rats.  The effect of ethanolic extracts of  Rhus mysorensis
(EERM) and ethanolic extract of  Cyperus rotundus (EECR) on change in body weight, lipid profile, and liver marker enzymes 
were  examined  in  the  study.  High  fat  diet  induced  obesity  female  rats  were  administered  ethanolic  extract   (200  and  400 
mg/Kg,  p.o)  of  Rhus  mysorensis  (EERM)  or  ethanolic  extract  of  Cyperus  rotundus  (EECR)  or  standard  drug  Orlistat  (120 
mg/kg) or rats received normal diet or High fat diet group. The body weight of rats was recorded at Day 1, 15, 29 and 42 of the 
study  in  each  group.  After  the  last  test  drug  administration  i.e.  on  43rd  day  of  study,  rats  were  sacrificed  by  cervical 
decapitation and blood was collected and analyzed for glucose, lipid profile, liver transaminase enzymes.   HFD control group 
rats showed statistically significant (p<0.001) increase in body weight, glucose, total cholesterol, triglycerides, LDL -C, VLDLC, SGOT, SGPT and statistically significant (P<0.001) decrease in HDL-C as compared to normal diet control group rats. The 
rats  co-administered  with  HFD+EERM  (200  &  400  mg/kg)  and  HFD+EECR  (200  &  400  mg/kg)  showed  statistically 
significant (P<0.05) decrease in body weight, glucose, total cholesterol, triglycerides, LDL -C, VLDL-C, SGOT & SGPT and 
statistically  significant  increase  (P<0.05)  in  HDL-C  as  compared  to  HFD  control  group  rats  along  with  Orlistat  120  mg/kg 
treated rats.  In conclusion, the results of this study indicated that test extracts of  Rhus mysorensis  and  Cyperus rotundus have 
potent anti-obesity activity to reduce body weight on high fat diet induced obesity in female rats. Ethanolic extract of  Rhus 
mysorensis  (EERM) and ethanolic extract of  Cyperus rotundus  (EECR) observed in this study  strongly indicated their great 
potential as anti-hyperphagic, anti-obesity and obesity associated complications like type 2 diabetes mellitus</Abstract><Email>pavanpradeep@gmail.com</Email><articletype>Research</articletype><volume>7</volume><issue>3</issue><year>2016</year><keyword>Rhus mysorensis,Rhus mysorensis,Anti-obesity, High Fat Diet</keyword><AUTHORS>T. Pavan Pradeep,Yajaman Sudhakar</AUTHORS><afflication>Research Scholar, JNTU Anantapur, Anantapur - 515002, Andhra Pradesh, India,Department of Pharmacy, Govt. Polytechnic for Women, Kadapa, Andhra Pradesh, India</afflication></Article></Articles>