<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><Articles><Article><id>748</id><JournalTitle>POSTOPERATIVE EFFECT OF SEPTOPLASTY ON PREOPERATIVE  HEADACHE INDUCED NASAL SEPTAL DEVIATION</JournalTitle><Abstract>Anatomical  variability  in  the  sinonasal  area  may  result  in  long  standing  and  refractory  headaches  which  can  be 
managed  by  surgery.  Aim  to  assess  the  incidence  of  headache  in  patients  with  nasal  septal  deviation  and  the  response  to 
surgery.  Our prospective and observational investigation included 115 participants, of both sexes, aged 27 -36 years and with 
nasal septaldeviations who were assigned for septoplasty at King Hussein hospital/ King Hussein medical center/ Amman and 
at  Prince  Hashim  hospital/Zarqa,  Jordan,  during  the  period  Jan  2014-Dec  2015.  Preoperative  data  regarding  incidence  of 
headache and its characteristics were obtained. Postoperative modifications regarding the character of headache in patients were 
recorded at 6 and 24 months intervals. Headache was scored on a s cale from 0 to 5. All patients were scheduled forseptoplasty 
under  general endotracheal anesthesia.  Postoperatively; all patients  had interior nasal packs,  which  were removed one  week 
later.  Preoperative  headache  incidence  was  reported  to  be  41.7%  (48). The  most  frequent  location  of  the  headache  was  the 
frontal area (60.4%, 29). Patientâ€™s headache was bilateral in 68.8 %(33) of participants. In 75 % (36) of participants, heada che 
was less than three hours per day. The most frequent type of headache was pulsatile in 47.9% (23) of patients. Postoperatively, 
gradual recovery in patientâ€™s headache was recorded in 81.6% (31) of patients with total or partial recovery of the headache 
after a period of postoperative 24 months.  Headache is one of the most frequent complaints in patients with nasal anatomical 
variability such as septal deviation and commonly managed by surgery</Abstract><Email> zdnabdi1969@gmail.com</Email><articletype>Research</articletype><volume>7</volume><issue>4</issue><year>2016</year><keyword>Headache,Nasal,Deviation,Plasty,Septum,Sinus</keyword><AUTHORS>Wejdan A. Alshgeirat, Raed H. Akayleh, Basem H.Alkousheh,Thaer A.O. Qaralleh,Hamzeh J Khair</AUTHORS><afflication>Department of Ear, Nose, Throat and Neck Surgery, RMS, KHMC, Amman, Jordan,Department of Ear, Nose, Throat and Neck Surgery, RMS, KHMC, Amman, Jordan,Department of Ear, Nose, Throat and Neck Surgery, RMS, KHMC, Amman, Jordan,Department of Ear, Nose, Throat and Neck Surgery, RMS, KHMC, Amman, Jordan,Department of Ear, Nose, Throat and Neck Surgery, RMS, KHMC, Amman, Jordan</afflication></Article></Articles>