<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><Articles><Article><id>899</id><JournalTitle>TO STUDY MAXILLOFACIAL FRACTURE EPIDEMIOLOGY IN SOUTH INDIA</JournalTitle><Abstract>Maxillofacial Injury (MFI) is a major public health concern that is multifactorial in etiology-road traffic accidents (RTAs),
falls and violence. RTAs are the major cause of maxillofacial injuries (MFIs) in countries like India. Maxillofacial fractures
are a significant public health concern due to their association with functional, aesthetic, and psychological impacts on
patients. Epidemiological studies are essential for understanding the etiology and patterns of these injuries to develop
effective prevention strategies and treatment protocols. This study aimed to investigate the epidemiology of maxillofacial
fractures in a tertiary care hospital in Pondicherry, India. A retrospective analysis of 150 patients treated for maxillofacial
fractures at Sri Lakshmi Narayana Institute of Medical Sciences, Pondicherry between August 2019 and April 2020 was
conducted. Data on patient demographics, anatomical location of fractures, and causes of injury were collected and analyzed.
The findings were compared with previously published studies on maxillofacial fracture epidemiology. The study population
predominantly consisted of young adults, with a male predominance. The most common anatomical locations for fractures
were the mandible and zygomatic bone. Road traffic accidents were the leading cause of maxillofacial fractures, followed
by falls and interpersonal violence. Our findings were consistent with the trends reported in previous literature. Considering
the geographic and cultural indices of the evaluated population, it can be concluded that the patients age and gender and
trauma causes, significantly affect the prevalence of maxillofacial traumas and fracture types and so the best treatment plans.
This would be useful for appropriate health care policy and management set up in every society. This study provides valuable
insights into the epidemiology of maxillofacial fractures in Pondicherry, India. The findings highlight the need for effective
public health interventions to reduce the incidence of these injuries, such as road safety awareness campaigns, strict traffic
law enforcement, and violence prevention programs</Abstract><Email>drpebyreddy@gmail.com</Email><articletype>Research</articletype><volume>12</volume><issue>2</issue><year>2021</year><keyword>Maxillofacial fractures, Epidemiology, Treatment, Facial injuries, Face fractures, Maxillofacial trauma</keyword><AUTHORS>Rami Reddy Gurram,Jyothi R. G</AUTHORS><afflication>Associate Professor of Orthopaedics, Sri Lakshmi Narayana Institute of Medical Sciences, Pondicherry, (Affiliated to Bharath University, Chennai), India.,Associate Professor of Radiology, Sri Lakshmi Narayana Institute of Medical Sciences, Pondicherry, (Affiliated to Bharath University, Chennai), India</afflication></Article></Articles>